Check baby’s nappy often, and change a dirty nappy straight away. Before you change a nappy, make sure you have everything close and ready. This includes a clean nappy, baby wipes or a washcloth, and some water.

Lay baby down on the ground. Make eye contact, talk, sing or give baby a toy. This helps baby feel calm and happy.

Undo the nappy. Use the front of the nappy to wipe off any poo. Wipe from front to back. Fold the nappy into a tight ball.

Gently clean baby’s bottom using baby wipes or a damp wash cloth.

Gently lift baby by the ankles to wipe the back of their bottom. Wipe from front to back to stop infections. Make sure baby’s bottom is clean and dry.

Take a clean nappy, lift baby, and put the nappy under. Make sure the flaps go towards the front. Stick down each flap.

Put the dirty nappy in the bin straight away. Make sure baby is safe before you go to the bin.

Wash your hands before changing the nappy and after getting rid of the nappy.

Sometimes babies get a rash from nappies. This is nappy rash. That’s why you need to change a dirty nappy straight away. If baby gets nappy rash, see your local health centre.