If you want to wean your toddler you’ll have more success if you go slowly, changing your child’s routine gradually over weeks or months. Even if your child is still having quite a few breastfeeds every day, it might be only a small part of the nourishment he’s getting from other foods and drinks.

In the second year of life, 500 ml of breastmilk can provide about one-third of the protein and energy, 45% of vitamin A, and almost all the vitamin C that a child needs every day at that age.
For most toddlers, breastfeeding is about security and comfort as well as about food, so weaning can be quite stressful. Because the end of breastfeeding is a significant change for a toddler, avoid weaning when other major changes (such as toilet training, starting child care or moving house) are taking place.
Talk to your toddler about what will happen a few weeks or months before you start weaning – this will give her time to get used to the idea.
Here are some different ideas for how to go about the weaning process. Start with the one you think will suit your toddler best, or use a few if that suits you both.
Your child’s last remaining breastfeeds might be at bedtime and when he wakes in the morning. To drop the morning feed, try to be up and dressed before your toddler wakes, then offer him a cup of milk and breakfast. To drop the night feed, a change of routine, such as a sleepover at her grandparents or your partner reading her stories, can help break the old routine.
If your toddler is used to being fed to sleep, change the routine by offering a story after the feed, as an incentive to stay awake. Over time, drop the feed.
Feeding in another room, and not just before bed, can also help break the association between feeding and sleeping.
We acknowledge the assistance of the Australian Breastfeeding Association in reviewing this article in January 2011.
Australian Breastfeeding Association. (2004). Weaning. (Summary at http://www.breastfeeding.asn.au/bfinfo/weaning.html)
Foote, K.D., & Marriott, L.D. (2003). Weaning of infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 88, 488-492.
National Health and Medical Research Council (2003). Dietary Guidelines for Children and Adolescents in Australia. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.
World Health Organisation (2000). Report of a Technical Consultation on Infant and Young Child Feeding. Geneva: WHO