Trimming nails

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Have you ever wondered why babies scratch themselves so much? It's because they can't really control what their arms and legs do until they're about six weeks old (intentional movement comes much later, at around four to six months).

Newborns' nails are soft enough that they don’t require frequent cutting – they are usually worn down by the baby's clothing. As your baby becomes old enough to interact with her environment, her daily activities will also help wear down her nails.

Your baby's nails grow quite fast. You can cut or file (using an emery board) fingernails and toenails as needed – rounding off the nails so they are smooth. 

Try to do it when your newborn is asleep, very calm or drowsy. For older children, you can use a high chair or car seat where the child can be strapped in.

1. Use special baby nail clippers or an emery board. 
2. Work with someone else if it helps – one holding the newborn as the other trims the nails.
3. Involve your baby in the activity. Making a game of it keeps things moving.
4. Talk calmly or sing with your baby as you cut the nails.
5. If your baby is older, you might be able to distract her visually with a toy or activity.
6. Remember to praise your baby for helping you finish.
7. Trim toenails straight across to prevent ingrown nails.

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