Raising Children Network: the Australian parenting website
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Swimming pool safety

By Raising Children Network
 
 
With a proper safety fence and appropriate precautions, including constant supervision, swimming pools will treat your child to hours of fun.

Did you knowQuestion mark symbol

Every Australian home with a pool must have a safety fence. If you keep ladders, tables, chairs and other items away from the fence, children are less likely to climb the fence to get to the pool.
 

Pool fences

If you have a swimming pool or outdoor spa, it must have a childproof fence around it. This is law in all Australian states and territories.

A pool safety fence should meet Australian Standard 1926 (AS:1926) safety requirements.

A safe pool fence:

  • is at least 1.5 metres high
  • is strong and secure
  • has a self-closing child-resistant gate
  • has vertical bars no more than 100 mm apart
  • has horizontal bars at least 900 mm apart.

Safety fences can only do their job when you use them correctly.

  • Keep the gate shut so that children can't get through without you. Never prop it open. Maintain, repair or replace the safety latch if it isn’t working properly.
  • Keep the area around the fence free of pot plants, chairs and barbecues that could be used to climb the fence.
  • Always watch your child when he's in the water.
  • Display a CPR chart by your pool.

Other pool-safety tips

  • Water mats, lifesaver rings, inflatable vests and water wings need to conform to the relevant Australian Standard. Always watch your child when he is wearing floatation devices, to make sure he doesn't tip upside down or slip through into the water. Floaties are no substitute for supervision. An adult needs to be within arms' reach at all times when your child is in or around the water.
  • Always watch small children while they are playing in a paddling pool, and empty the pool when children have finished playing.
  • Neighbours' pools can also be a danger to your child. If your neighbour's pool is not properly fenced, it may be worth letting them know about the pool-safety regulations. If that's not possible, keep an eye on your child to make sure he doesn't make unsupervised visits, and tell him about the dangers of swimming without an adult.
 
 
 
  • Last reviewed04-05-2006
  • References

    Pitt, W.R., & Cass, D.T. (2001). Preventing children drowning in Australia. Medical Journal of Australia, 175, 603-604.

    Royal Life Saving Society Australia (2005). The National Drowning Report, 2005.

    Thompson, D.C., & Rivara, F.P. (1998). Pool fencing for preventing drowning in children. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 1.

    Victorian Injury Surveillance System (1990). Drownings and near drownings at home. Hazard, 5, 1-3.